Latest CNAS in the Media

Mother-son team’s fossil find shows how nematodes—and all arthropods—arose

SCIENCE MAGAZINE - Some of Ian Hughes’s earliest memories are of playing in the dust and digging holes while his mom and her colleagues searched for fossils in South Australia. His mother, University of California, Riverside, paleoecologist Mary Droser, was searching for fossilized remnants of animals from the Ediacaran era, stretching from approximately 635 million...
By Elizabeth Pennisi | Science |

500-million-year-old worm fossil traces origins of insects and arachnids

INTERESTING ENGINEERING - Over 500 million years ago, the ancestors of a diverse group of animals known as Ecdysozoans existed. This group includes various species of insects, arachnids, and nematode worms. For a long time, the group’s early history was a blank page until now. A team of researchers has identified the earliest known ecdysozoan...
By Mrigakshi Dixit | Interesting Engineering |

From pest to hero: Gophers saved a mountain in one day

STUDY FINDS - Like something straight out of a Disney movie, a study finds that gophers worked to save an entire mountain. These little critters dug up bacteria and fungi that helped restore lost plant and animal life to the devastated mountain landscape. Forty years later, the 24-hour gopher experiment continues to yield results. In...
By Jocelyn Solis-Moreira | Study Finds |

40 Years Ago, Scientists Dropped Gophers Onto a Volcano. Today, They're Tiny Heroes.

POPULAR MECHANICS - It would probably pretty alarming to learn that, in the early 1980s, scientists decided to drop off a bunch of gophers at the site of a volcanic eruption. But don’t worry, it’s not as bad as it sounds. In fact, according to a new report from the University of California, this particular...
By Michael Natale | Popular Mechanics |

How a Team of Gophers Restored Mount St. Helens After Its Catastrophic Eruption With Less Than a Day of Digging

SMITHSONIAN MAGAZINE - In May 1980, a magnitude-5.1 earthquake accompanied by an avalanche flipped the switch on a volcano in Washington state. With pressure suddenly removed from the magma below, Mount St. Helens spewed lava, ash and debris in the southwestern part of the state. It became the most destructive eruption in United States history...
By Alexa Robles-Gil | Smithsonian Magazine |

University of California, Riverside: Equipping tomorrow’s plant biologists with a cutting-edge education

STUDY INTERNATIONAL - Born in Colombia and raised in Costa Rica and San Diego, Danilo has harbored a lifelong fascination with plants. His interest in flora, particularly epiphytic plants — those that grow on the surface of other plants — inspired him to pursue a career in plant biology. This led him to choose the...
By Study International |

From lab to land: Crop modifications are fortifying our food supply against climate change

ASBMB TODAY - Scientists explore genetic and biochemical innovations fueling future-proofing agriculture. Adapting to changing temperatures Many people think of higher temperatures and heat waves when they think of climate change, but cool seasons are also affected. According to the U.S. Climate Program Office, the expanding Arctic polar vortex —a strong band of winds in...
By Marissa Locke Rottinghaus | ASBMB Today |

The Secret Magic Of Gophers To Help Restore Devastated Landscapes

FORBES - It was a bright, warm and nearly cloudless morning on 18 May 1980, when all hell broke loose throughout much of Washington State. This was when Mount St. Helens, a dormant volcano, roared to life, sending hot lava cascading down her slopes and incinerating every living thing for miles around. Thick clouds of...
By GrrlScientist | Forbes |

New 'gold-plated' superconductor could be the foundation for massively scaled-up quantum computers in the future

LIVE SCIENCE - A new superconductor material could greatly improve the reliability of quantum computers, scientists say. The electrical resistance of materials typically decreases as they are cooled. But some materials, called superconductors, maintain a gradually declining electrical resistance until they are cooled to their critical cut-off temperature, at which point their resistance becomes zero...
By Peter Ray Allison | Live Science |

Scientists Dropped Gophers Onto Mount St Helens For 1 Day. 40 Years Later, The Effect Is Astonishing

IFLSCIENCE - When Mount St Helens erupted in 1980, the resulting lava, ash, and debris turned the landscape barren for miles around. It was clear the land would take a long time to recover from the eruption. But one team of scientists had an idea about how they could help speed up the process; sending...
By James Felton | IFLScience |

The 24-Hour Gopher Experiment That Brought Life Back to Mount St. Helens

GIZMODO - In the wake of the most disastrous volcanic eruption in the history of the United States, scientists enlisted the help of an unlikely ally to regenerate life on Mount St. Helens’ barren slopes: gophers. Over four decades later, they were shocked to see that the burrowing rodents’ positive impact remains visible to this...
By Margherita Bassi | Gizmodo |

A 24-hour gopher visit caused decades of benefits to volcano grave

COSMOS MAGAZINE - In 1980, Mount St Helens erupted in the western USA, killing 57 people and destroying 350km2 of forest. In 1983, scientists captured 2 wild gophers, and put each of them on a small, fenced enclosure on the ruined volcanic plain. They let the gophers dig for 24 hours, then removed them. According...
By Ellen Phiddian | Cosmos Magazine |

How a crew of gophers helped Mount St. Helens bounce back

POPULAR SCIENCE - On May 18, 1980, the eruption of Mount St. Helens emitted 1.5 million metric tons of sulfur dioxide into the atmosphere while its pyroclastic lava flow incinerated virtually everything within a 230-square-mile radius. Three years later, wildlife experts enlisted a team of local helpers for just 24 hours to speed up the...
By Andrew Paul | Popular Science |

How gophers revived Mount St. Helens after its eruption

EARTH.COM - The day that Mount St. Helens erupted in 1980 is forever seared into the collective memory of the world. An unstoppable surge of lava effectively reduced surrounding life forms to ash within a matter of miles. In an unlikely twist of fate, an experiment involving some resilient gophers triggered a chain of events...
By Sanjana Gajbhiye | Earth.com |

Frogs kick back against lethal fungus

KNOWABLE MAGAZINE - ore than three decades ago, amphibian researchers from around the globe converged on Canterbury, England, for the first World Congress of Herpetology — and, over drinks, shared the same frightening tale. Frogs were disappearing in the wild, and no one could explain why. ... Researchers also have discovered a virus of fungi...
By Martin J. Kernan | Knowable Magazine |

Ice Melting Could Slow Vital Ocean Current - Which Could Slightly Slow Melting

IFL SCIENCE - Complementary studies by separate teams have explored the interactions between melting ice in the North Atlantic and the flow of a crucial ocean current. One intensifies the alarm many oceanographers have already expressed: that more rapid melting will cause a crucial part of the Gulf Stream system to slow or even stop...
By Stephen Luntz | IFL Science |

The Arctic is melting fast, but a slowing ocean current could help

EARTH.COM - Under the unforgiving Arctic sun, the wintry landscape swarms with shivers and whispers that tell tales of an unrelenting rise in temperatures. This icy expanse, our last bastion of frost, is experiencing a warming spree that outpaces the global average by three to four times. But here’s a twist: new research suggests that...
By Sanjana Gajbhiye | Earth.com |

Half-a-billion-year-old 'marine Roomba' is earliest known asymmetrical animal

LIVE SCIENCE - The earliest known animal to show evidence of an asymmetrical body lived over half a billion years ago in what is now the Australian outback, a new study reports. The 555 million-year-old creature, dubbed Quaestio simpsonorum in a study published Sept. 3 in the journal Evolution and Development, was able to move...
By Sierra Bouchér | Live Science |

Carbon Dioxide May Have Squelched E.T.’s Evolution In The Milky Way

FORBES - Carbon Dioxide is often vilified as a bugaboo greenhouse gas. But its presence here on early earth is likely one of the reasons we are here to talk about it. Carbon dioxide, or CO2, was likely needed in large quantities in earth’s early atmosphere to raise temperatures sufficiently to enable the onset of...
By Bruce Dorminey | Forbes |

Skin tone may affect how drugs work, including those designed to help people stop smoking

BLOOMBERG - Many factors can affect how well a drug works: age, whether you’ve eaten, your weight and even drinking grapefruit juice. Recently, I learned skin color can also play a role. Researchers at the University of California, Riverside, highlighted this last week in the journal Human Genomics and called for drugmakers to take steps...
By Anna Edney | Bloomberg |
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