Content Marked with: Department of Microbiology & Plant Pathology

California researchers found fungi inside moss, and it may explain how plants first reached land

THE COOL DOWN - A Californian research team found fungi inside desert moss tissue, a result that could change how scientists think about plant life on land. According to Discover Wildlife, the implications may reach beyond moss biology. If the association is confirmed as a true symbiosis, it could also help explain how plants first...
By Jennifer Green | The Cool Down |

Researchers took moss from the Californian desert – and found something very weird (and tiny) in it

BBC WILDLIFE MAGAZINE - While studying California dryland biocrusts (communities of living organisms which inhabit the surface of soils), researchers from University of California, Riverside found something unlikely inside moss. Not only could the discovery completely rewrite what we know about moss biology, but it could also offer an insight into how plants first moved...
By Magda Patynska | Discover Wildlife |

Scientists Just Found Something Weird Inside Moss

SCITECHDAILY - In some of the driest places on Earth, the ground itself can be alive. What looks like a thin, dark crust on desert soil may actually be a miniature ecosystem, packed with mosses, fungi, bacteria, algae, and tiny animals. These biological soil crusts help hold fragile landscapes together, trapping dust, storing nutrients, and...
By SciTechDaily |

Desert moss may hide one of Earth's oldest partnerships

EARTH.COM - Moss seems to get by on almost nothing. It colonizes bare rock, survives near-total desiccation, and springs back minutes after rain. The vast majority of land plants form underground partnerships with fungi, trading sugars for nutrients they can’t reach alone. Mosses had always been treated as the exception. New research from California’s desert...
By Raquel Brandao | Earth.com |

Scientists find thriving fungi, a hopeful sign where 1.3 million Joshua trees were burned

LAIST.COM - An estimated 1.3 million Joshua trees burned as the 2020 Dome Fire swept through 43,000 acres of the Cima Dome in the Mojave Desert. Scientists feared the damage extended far beyond the trees, reaching into the underground networks of fungi that help sustain desert ecosystems. Instead, fungi are thriving underground. That finding —...
By Sena Chang | LAist |

These charcoal-eating fungi flourish after fires. Uncovering their genetic secrets could help rebuild burned ecosystems

SMITHSONIAN MAGAZINE - When people think of fungi, most tend to picture mushrooms, the spore-bearing bodies of some fungi that are typically found growing in soil or on trees. However, the whole fungal kingdom is so much more than that: Our planet hosts an estimated 2.2 million to 3.8 million species of fungi, which are...
By Kunjal Bastola | Smithsonian Magazine |

After a fire, they feast: Some fungi have learned to eat charcoal

EARTH.COM - After a wildfire tears through a landscape, the destruction looks absolute. Hillsides turn black, trees collapse into ash, wildlife scatters, and the soil itself seems lifeless. Then something unexpected happens. Within days or weeks, life creeps back. Not trees. Not deer. Fungi. Some of these fungi were barely there before the fire. You...
By Rodielon Putol | Earth.com |

Fire-loving fungi have learned to eat charcoal — a useful skill for dealing with industrial waste

DISCOVER MAGAZINE - Although wildfires are a natural and recurring phenomenon in certain regions, climate change is intensifying their impact. Each year, fires now swallow around four percent of Earth’s land surface, leaving behind vast, unrecognizable charred landscapes. While most living organisms succumb to the flames, certain plants need regular fires to help bring life...
By Jenny Lehmann | Discover Magazine |

It’s harvest time at Riverside’s 150-year-old parent navel orange tree

SAN BERNARDINO SUN - Driving west Friday morning on Riverside’s Arlington Avenue, I see the two-story boxy shape, a peak at the top, from a block away. Momentarily I think it’s a church. Then I recognize what I’m seeing. It’s not a church, but in a sense it’s still holy ground. California’s citrus industry started...
By David Allen | San Bernardino Sun |

California’s drying Salton Sea harms the lungs of people living nearby, say researchers

THE GUARDIAN - Chemical-laden dust from southern California’s drying Salton Sea is probably harming the lungs of people around the shrinking body of water, and the effects are especially pronounced in children, new peer-reviewed research from the University of California, Irvine, shows. A separate peer-reviewed study from the University of California, Riverside, also found the...
By Tom Perkins | The Guardian |
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